| more updates... WTO: The US demands poor countries to "pay"                     for agricultural subsidy reduction   Cancun, September 12 - (by Roberto Bissio - TWN ) -- The                     US delegation shocked trade negotiators at the WTO ministerial                     meeting yesterday by demanding from poor countries that they                     "compensate" any eventual reduction in its agricultural                     subsidies with access to their markets for American farm products.  "This is an outrageous requests that completely subverts                     the logic of trade negotiations so far" commented a senior                     Latin American negotiator. Developing countries have considered                     the common US- European proposal on agriculture as below their                     expectations and demand a major reduction and eventual end                     to the rich nations practice of subdizing their agricultural                     products as an essential part of an agricultural agreement.                     Progress in agriculture would allow for developing countries                     to make some concession in other areas of interest to developed                     countries, such as non-agriculture products, where poor countries                     are being asked to lower their import tariffs.  Yet, instead of following the logic of negotiating what                     "progress" in other areas would justifiy for the                     US to lower their agricultural subsidies, the American negotiators                     told the agriculture group on Thursday that "balance"                     should be achieved within the agriculture negotiations themselves.                     If the US "give" a subsidy reduction the developing                     countries should "give" an equivalent market access                     to American farm products, independent of any agreement eventually                     reached in the other negotiating groups.  Brazilian foreign minister Celso Amorim said that this demand                     for "compensation" is completely unacceptable and                     reminded the negociators that developing countries already                     "paid" a high price in previous trade negotiations                     in order to put agriculture in the WTO agenda. With this demand,                     the US are not only blockading an agriculture agreement, a                     Brazilian diplomat commented, but they are also depriving                     the developing countries of any motivation to make efforts                     in other areas of negotiations or to decide to start negotiations                     on new issues.   |